AI 在健康领域的发展具有巨大潜力，同时也面临着一些优势和挑战。
优势方面：
挑战方面：
总之，AI 在健康领域的发展前景广阔，但需要妥善应对潜在的挑战，以实现其最大的价值和效益。
Advance the responsible use of AI in healthcare and the development of affordable and life-saving drugs.The Department of Health and Human Services will also establish a safety program to receive reports of—and act to remedy – harms or unsafe healthcare practices involving AI.Shape AI’s potential to transform education by creating resources to support educators deploying AI-enabled educational tools,such as personalized tutoring in schools.Supporting WorkersAI is changing America’s jobs and workplaces,offering both the promise of improved productivity but also the dangers of increased workplace surveillance,bias,and job displacement.To mitigate these risks,support workers’ ability to bargain collectively,and invest in workforce training and development that is accessible to all,the President directs the following actions:Develop principles and best practices to mitigate the harms and maximize the benefits of AI for workers by addressing job displacement; labor standards; workplace equity,health,and safety; and data collection.These principles and best practices will benefit workers by providing guidance to prevent employers from undercompensating workers,evaluating job applications unfairly,or impinging on workers’ ability to organize.Produce a report on AI’s potential labor-market impacts,and study and identify options for strengthening federal support for workers facing labor disruptions,including from AI.Promoting Innovation and CompetitionAmerica already leads in AI innovation—more AI startups raised first-time capital in the United States last year than in the next seven countries combined.The Executive Order ensures that we continue to lead the way in innovation and competition through the following actions:
In the next couple of decades,we will be able to do things that would have seemed like magic to our grandparents.This phenomenon is not new,but it will be newly accelerated.People have become dramatically more capable over time; we can already accomplish things now that our predecessors would have believed to be impossible.We are more capable not because of genetic change,but because we benefit from the infrastructure of society being way smarter and more capable than any one of us; in an important sense,society itself is a form of advanced intelligence.Our grandparents – and the generations that came before them – built and achieved great things.They contributed to the scaffolding of human progress that we all benefit from.AI will give people tools to solve hard problems and help us add new struts to that scaffolding that we couldn’t have figured out on our own.The story of progress will continue,and our children will be able to do things we can’t.It won’t happen all at once,but we’ll soon be able to work with AI that helps us accomplish much more than we ever could without AI; eventually we can each have a personal AI team,full of virtual experts in different areas,working together to create almost anything we can imagine.Our children will have virtual tutors who can provide personalized instruction in any subject,in any language,and at whatever pace they need.We can imagine similar ideas for better healthcare,the ability to create any kind of software someone can imagine,and much more.With these new abilities,we can have shared prosperity to a degree that seems unimaginable today; in the future,everyone’s lives can be better than anyone’s life is now.Prosperity alone doesn’t necessarily make people happy – there are plenty of miserable rich people – but it would meaningfully improve the lives of people around the world.